As Indigenous communities in northern Canada grapple with a rapidly changing climate, a new and urgent push to exploit critical minerals has surfaced this year due to economic pressure from the United States. Mining companies are eagerly eyeing the Ring of Fire region, home to Indigenous populations and known to be rich in minerals key to technology that fuels a net-zero economy. Federal and provincial governments have recently given themselves extraordinary powers to remove barriers to development, at the cost of environmental regulations and Indigenous consultation.

With all eyes on the remote northern Ontario region, Indigenous communities find themselves experiencing environmental and societal upheaval. Along with proposed mines come new transportation and energy corridors that would stabilize seasonal ice roads and connect communities like never before. But First Nations are at odds over how to preserve traditional ways of life while seizing new opportunities. Despite the Ring of Fire being on most politicians lips, there has been little on-the-ground reporting in the remote region. Until now.

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