Sudan's first multi-party presidential and parliamentary elections in 24 years are set for April 11, but with just days to go, the main opposition presidential candidate has withdrawn from the race, throwing the legitimacy of the election into question.

The elections are mandated under the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement, which ended two decades of civil war between the primarily Muslim and Arab-speaking north and rebels in the south. Another requirement of the CPA is a referendum in January 2011 in which the south will decide whether to split from the north.

But this month, when voters go to the polls from April 11-13, they will decide on the president of Sudan, National Assembly, president of the semi-autonomous Government of Southern Sudan, Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly and governors and assemblies for Sudan's 25 states...

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An internationally brokered peace treaty in 2005 ended decades of civil war between the Arab-dominated government in Khartoum and the black African southern region. The accord called for national elections, now set for this April, and for a referendum in the south, next January, on secession.
Image by Fred de Sam Lazaro, Sudan, 2011
January 14, 2011 / Religion & Ethics News Weekly
by Fred de Sam Lazaro, Rebecca Hamilton
Fred de Sam Lazaro reports on the expectations and high hopes of the predominantly Christian southern Sudanese voters, who are heading to the polls in this historic bid to separate from Sudan's Ar
Nyayouk Duok making her intentions clear at the polling center. The open hand was the ballot symbol for “separation” from Sudan, which would create the world’s newest nation. Pictorial symbols were placed on the ballot in a country where 85 percent of the population cannot read or write. Image by Fred de Sam Lazaro. Sudan, 2011.
January 10, 2011 / Untold Stories
by Fred de Sam Lazaro
Celebrating expected secession, south Sudan prepares for transition's challenges.